Common Pet Health Problems in South West London

Quick Answer: Common pet health problems in South West London include fleas, ticks and worms, dental disease, skin and ear problems, digestive upsets, weight gain, arthritis, and seasonal allergies. Regular health checks, vaccinations, parasite prevention and early veterinary advice can help keep dogs, cats, rabbits and small pets well.

Introduction

Pet owners in Richmond, Richmond Hill, East Sheen, Twickenham and across South West London often ask us which health problems we see most often in local dogs, cats, rabbits and small pets. The answer is usually a mix of everyday preventable issues and age-related conditions that benefit from early support.

At The Vet on Richmond Hill, we regularly help families spot problems early and put practical prevention in place. Many common conditions are much easier to manage when picked up promptly, whether that means arranging routine health checks and clinics, reviewing diet, or updating parasite treatment. If you are unsure about your pet’s symptoms, you can also book an appointment online with our local veterinary team.

Main Content

1. Fleas, ticks and worms

Parasites remain one of the most common pet health concerns in South West London. Dogs that enjoy walks in Richmond, Ham, Petersham or Barnes may pick up ticks in grassy or wooded areas, while both dogs and cats can bring fleas into the home. Worms are also common and may not always cause obvious symptoms early on.

Signs can include itching, scratching, hair loss, visible fleas, tummy upsets, scooting, or a general change in comfort. Rabbits and small pets can also be affected by external parasites and skin irritation.

Our veterinary team often advises owners that prevention is far easier than dealing with a full infestation. Regular flea, tick and worm treatment and tailored worming support are an important part of routine care.

2. Dental disease

Dental disease is extremely common in dogs and cats, especially as they get older. It often starts quietly with a build-up of plaque and tartar, then progresses to sore gums, bad breath, loose teeth and pain when eating.

A common misconception is that bad breath is normal in pets. In reality, persistent bad breath often points to dental disease. We commonly see pets who are still eating well despite significant mouth discomfort, which is one reason routine checks matter.

If we are concerned about your pet’s mouth, we may recommend a dental assessment or treatment such as dental surgery or dog dental cleaning, depending on the problem.

3. Skin problems and ear issues

Itchy skin, paw licking, sore ears and recurrent ear infections are all common complaints in local pets. These problems may be linked to allergies, parasites, moisture, environmental triggers or underlying skin disease.

In our experience supporting pets across Richmond and South West London, skin and ear problems are especially common during warmer months, but they can happen at any time of year. Common signs include:

• Scratching or rubbing
• Red or flaky skin
• Hair loss
• Repeated head shaking
• An unpleasant smell from the ears
• Brown or yellow ear discharge

Because different causes can look very similar, it is best not to guess. A veterinary examination helps us work out whether the problem is likely to be parasitic, allergic, infectious or something else.

4. Digestive upsets

Vomiting and diarrhoea are frequent reasons for pets to need veterinary advice. Sometimes the cause is mild and short-lived, such as a sudden diet change or scavenging on a walk. In other cases, digestive signs may be linked to infection, inflammation, stress, parasites or a more serious underlying illness.

At The Vet on Richmond Hill we regularly help owners who are unsure whether an upset stomach can be monitored at home or needs a same-day appointment. Warning signs include repeated vomiting, ongoing diarrhoea, blood, signs of dehydration, marked tiredness, or a pet who seems distressed.

If your pet is struggling to breathe, has collapsed, is having a seizure, has eaten something toxic, or is in severe pain, contact a vet immediately. Our 24-hour emergency vetcare service is available when urgent help is needed.

5. Weight gain and obesity

Weight gain is one of the most overlooked health problems in pets. It can increase the risk of joint strain, reduced mobility, diabetes in some pets, grooming difficulties and lower overall quality of life.

Many local pet owners are surprised by how gradually weight gain happens. Extra treats, table scraps, underestimating portion sizes and reduced exercise can all play a part. Rabbits and small pets can also become overweight, particularly if their diet is not well balanced.

Our experienced veterinary team regularly helps owners assess body condition and make realistic changes. Regular preventative healthcare and routine weigh-ins can make a real difference.

6. Arthritis and mobility problems

Stiffness, slowing down on walks, reluctance to jump, difficulty with stairs and changes in posture may all suggest arthritis or another mobility issue. These problems are especially common in older dogs and cats, but younger pets can also develop orthopaedic conditions or injuries.

We commonly see owners assume their pet is just “slowing down with age”, when there may be pain or reduced joint function involved. Where needed, we may use advanced diagnostics such as X-rays to investigate bone and joint problems further. Some pets may also benefit from assessment through our orthopaedic surgery service if a structural issue is identified.

7. Lumps, bumps and age-related illness

As pets get older, owners often notice lumps, changes in thirst, weight loss, heart murmurs, reduced energy or toilet habit changes. Not every lump is serious, and not every change means a major illness, but these signs should not be ignored.

Our veterinary team often advises booking a check sooner rather than later, especially if a lump is growing, changing shape, becoming sore, or affecting movement. If we need more information, we may recommend tests such as blood and urine testing, ultrasound or, in some cases, veterinary cardiology assessment.

What We Commonly See at The Vet on Richmond Hill

One of the most common concerns we hear from local pet owners is whether a small change is worth checking. In many cases, subtle signs are exactly what we want to hear about early. A pet scratching more than usual, slowing down on walks, developing bad breath, or drinking more water may not seem dramatic, but these are often the first clues that something needs attention.

Many local pet owners ask us whether indoor cats still need parasite prevention, whether older dogs need regular checks even if they seem happy, or whether rabbits hide illness. The answer to all three is yes. A common misunderstanding is that pets will always clearly show when something is wrong. In reality, many animals are very good at masking discomfort.

At The Vet on Richmond Hill we regularly help owners with:

• Recurring itchy skin and ear flare-ups
• Pets overdue for boosters or routine checks
• Weight gain that has crept up gradually
• Older pets showing subtle signs of pain
• Dental disease that owners had not noticed
• Digestive problems after scavenging or diet changes

Our role as a local veterinary team in Richmond Hill is often to help separate minor issues from signs that need closer investigation, while giving owners clear and practical advice.

Practical Advice

There is a lot you can do at home to reduce the risk of common health problems:

• Keep up to date with vaccinations and routine checks.
• Use regular parasite prevention suited to your pet’s lifestyle.
• Check your pet’s weight and ask if you are unsure what is ideal.
• Look at your pet’s teeth, skin, ears and coat regularly.
• Monitor eating, drinking, toileting and energy levels.
• For dogs, check for ticks after walks in grassy areas.
• For rabbits and small pets, make sure housing stays clean, dry and well ventilated.
• Consider ongoing support through our VIP Pet Health Plan if you want help budgeting for preventative care.

Our veterinary team often advises owners to choose consistency over perfection. Small habits, such as monthly reminders, regular grooming and scheduled check-ups, are often what keeps pets well long term. If you have recently moved to Richmond, Kew, Mortlake or Twickenham, you can also register your pet with The Vet on Richmond Hill for ongoing support.

When To Contact A Vet

Please arrange veterinary advice if your pet has:

• Vomiting or diarrhoea that is severe, repeated or not settling
• Ongoing itching, ear problems or skin irritation
• Bad breath, difficulty eating or signs of mouth discomfort
• Weight loss, weight gain or changes in appetite
• Lethargy, stiffness or changes in behaviour
• A new lump or a lump that is changing
• Changes in thirst, urination or breathing

If your pet is struggling to breathe, has collapsed, is having a seizure, has eaten something toxic, or is in severe pain, contact a vet immediately. Our 24-hour emergency veterinary care supports pets across Richmond and South West London when urgent treatment is needed.

If you are unsure, it is always reasonable to speak to our team or arrange a health check.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common preventable health problem in pets?

Parasites, dental disease and excess weight are among the most common preventable problems we see. Regular check-ups and a good preventative care routine can reduce the risk significantly.

Do indoor pets still need preventative care?

Yes. Indoor pets can still develop dental disease, weight problems, skin issues and some parasite risks. They also still benefit from vaccinations, microchipping and routine health reviews.

How often should my pet have a health check?

Most pets benefit from at least annual checks, while older pets or those with ongoing conditions may need more frequent reviews. Our team can advise what is appropriate for your pet.

Are rabbits good at hiding illness?

Yes. Rabbits often hide discomfort until they are quite unwell, so changes in appetite, droppings, posture or activity should be taken seriously.

When should I worry about a lump on my pet?

Any new lump is worth checking, especially if it grows, changes, becomes sore or interferes with normal movement. Not all lumps are serious, but they should be assessed properly.

Disclaimer

This article is intended for general guidance only. If your pet is unwell, showing concerning symptoms, or you are unsure what to do, please contact your vet for professional advice.

Keeping Your Pet Well in Richmond and South West London

Whether you need routine advice, parasite prevention, diagnostics or urgent support, we are here to help. You can book an appointment, register your pet, or find The Vet on Richmond Hill if you are looking for a trusted local veterinary team in Richmond Hill and South West London.